موقف الدارقطني في كتابه "الأفراد والغرائب" حول التفرد الغيرمحتمل لاستمراره في الطبقات المتأخرة(دراسة تحليلية)

PERSPECTIVE OF AL-DARAQUTNI IN HIS BOOK “AL-AFRAAD WA AL-GHARAAIB” REGARDING UNACCEPTABLE AHADITH DUE TO ITS PERSISTENCE IN LATER PERIODS (ANALYTICAL STUDY)

Abstract

This paper aims to study Ahadis that Al-Imam Al-Daraqutni has mentioned in his book “ Al-Afraad wa Al-Gharaaib” as At-tafarrud whereas they are defective due to its persistence in later periods. Hidden defects of the Hadith is one of the highly esteemed knowledge that few scholars had studied, of them, is Al-Imam Al-Daraqutni. It has a prominent role in the preservation of the Sunnah of Muhammad (peace be upon him), as mistakes of some narrators were hidden and considered authentic mistakenly. Al-Daraqutni wrote the book “Al-Afraad wa Al-Gharaib”, and compiled Ahadith of individuals and oddities. He explained strangeness and the subject of exclusivity or conflict. It is a major source for (acknowledgment of) hidden defects of hadith. The research is done practically and critically by collecting the defected ahadith and studying it according to the methodology of scholars. It consists of an Introduction to Al-Daraqutni and his book, At-tafarrud its divisions and ruling. The first section explains taffaurd i.e. rejected by scholars due to its persistence in later periods and its regulations. The second section proves the practical implementation of these ahadith through examples from the book. In conclusion, important results from research are mentioned.